PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES, in lending institutions, is a charge to income which represents an expense deemed adequate by management given the composition of a bank's credit portfolios, their probability of default, the economic environment and the allowance for credit losses already established. Specific provisions are established to reduce the book value of specific assets (primarily loans) to establish the amount expected to be recovered on the loans. See also PROVISION.
TEST COUNT, in inventory audits, is where a test count is inventory counted by the auditors to check the client's count.
WHOLESALE is the selling of goods to retail merchants; usually in large quantities for resale to consumers.
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